Jeera prices declined by 0.29% to close at Rs 20,500, as traders took profits after the recent surge. Despite the marginal decline, market sentiment continued to be bolstered by the tightening availability of premium-quality export-grade bold seeds. While overall crop availability remains adequate, supplies of high-purity cumin are diminishing at a pace that exceeds prior expectations. Daily arrivals in key markets such as Unjha and Rajasthan have significantly decreased following the peak harvest season, enabling stockists to exert increased control over pricing.
Unseasonal rainfall, strong winds, and dust storms in major producing regions have adversely impacted crop quality by elevating moisture levels, thereby expanding the price differential between average-grade and premium export-quality cumin. Fundamental factors persist in offering essential support. Farmers and large stockholders are strategically releasing quality stocks in a gradual manner instead of opting for aggressive sales, thereby constraining the availability in the spot market. Demand from domestic processors remains stable, although acquisitions are limited to immediate needs rather than substantial forward purchasing.
Export demand has shown improvement for residue-compliant and premium-quality lots, as buyers from Europe and North America re-enter the market. Industry estimates indicate that India’s cumin production could decrease to approximately 90–92 lakh bags this season, down from 1.10 crore bags last year, attributed to reduced sowing acreage. Weather-related production concerns have led to a decrease in output estimates in China, Syria, Turkey, and Afghanistan. India’s jeera exports experienced an 18% year-on-year decline, totalling 16,254 tonnes in April, primarily due to a significant reduction in shipments to the UAE. However, exports to Morocco, the United States, Mexico, and Brazil exhibited robust growth, partially counterbalancing the diminished demand from conventional markets.
In the spot market, Unjha prices experienced a decline of 0.26%, settling at Rs 20,551.65. Jeera is currently experiencing long liquidation, as evidenced by a 5.44% decline in open interest, which suggests a trend of profit booking. Immediate support is positioned at Rs 20,390, with subsequent support at Rs 20,270, whereas resistance is identified at Rs 20,660. A sustained move above this level could extend gains toward Rs 20,810.